List of countries by population in 1600

Historical Demographics

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List of Countries by Population
1500 1600 1700


This is a list of countries by population in 1600. Estimate numbers are from the beginning of the year, and exact population figures are for countries that were having a census in the year 1600 (which were on various dates in that year).

Rank Country/Territory Population c. 1600 estimate Percentage of World Population
-   World 579,000,000 -
1 Ming Empire[1] 160,000,000 27.6
2 Mughal Empire [2][3] 88,000,000 15.2
3 Iberian Union [4] 29,997,000 5.2
4 Ottoman Empire [6]
26,000,000 4.5
5 Holy Roman Empire [6] 20,300,000 3.5
6 Kingdom of France[8] 20,000,000 3.5
7 Tokugawa shogunate[6] 18,500,000 3.2
8 Tsardom of Russia[9] 14,000,000 2.4
9 Joseon [6] 9,879,000 1.7
10 Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth[10] 7,950,000 1.4
11 British Crown[9]
5,600,000 1.0
12 Habsburg Monarchy [6][11] 5,550,000 1.0
13 Đại Việt [6] 4,447,000 0.8
14 Persia [12] 3,200,000 0.6
15 Kingdom of Morocco [6] 2,250,000 0.4
16 Myanmar [6] 2,380,000 0.4
17 Ayutthaya Kingdom [6] 2,236,000 0.4
18 Ethiopian Empire [6] 2,104,000 0.4
19 Dutch Republic[6] 1,500,000 0.3
20 Kingdom of Sweden[13]
1,300,000 0.2
21 Denmark–Norway[13][14][15]
1,000,000 0.2
22 Kingdom of Scotland [16] 800,000 0.2
23 Kingdom of Lan Xang [6] 319,000 0.1
24 Trucial Sheikhs [6] 35,000 -
25 Vijayanagara Empire ? ?
26 Tondaiman ? ?
27 Republic of Venice ? ?
28 Kingdom of Kongo ? ?
29 Arakan ? ?
30 Taungoo Empire ? ?
31 Duchy of Prussia ? ?
32 Khanate of Khiva ? ?
33 Funj ? ?
34 Ryukyu Kingdom ? ?
35 Crimean Khanate ? ?
36 Principality of Moldavia ? ?
37 Papal States ? ?
38 Republic of Ragusa ? ?
39 Duchy of Parma ? ?
40 Duchy of Savoy ? ?
41 Republic of Genoa ? ?
42 Grand Duchy of Tuscany ? ?
43 Duchy of Urbino ? ?
44 Republic of Lucca ? ?
45 Duchy of Mantua ? ?
46 Kingdom of Kozhikode ? ?
47 Duchy of Mirandola ? ?
48 Duchy of Modena and Reggio ? ?
49 Adil Shahi dynasty ? ?
50 Qutb Shahi dynasty ? ?
51 Garhwal Kingdom ? ?
52 Thanjavur Nayak kingdom ? ?
53 Kingdom of Middag ? ?
54 Most Serene Republic of San Marino ? ?
55 Deccan Sultanates ? ?
56 Shirvan ? ?
57 Qasim Khanate ? ?
58 Khanate of Bukhara ? ?
59 Pashalik of Timbuktu ? ?
60 Dendi Kingdom ? ?
61 Kingdom of Kartli ? ?
62 Kingdom of Imereti ? ?
63 Samtskhe-Saatabago ? ?
64 Kingdom of Kakheti ? ?
65 Aceh Sultanate ? ?
66 Sultanate of Sulu ? ?
67 Kaabu ? ?
68 Ahmadnagar Sultanate ? ?
69 Empire of Great Fulo ? ?
70 Ahom kingdom ? ?
71 Venad ? ?
72 Avar Khanate ? ?
73 Alodia ? ?
74 Kingdom of Arakan ? ?
75 Bonoman ? ?
76 Denkyira ? ?
77 Johor Sultanate ? ?
78 Golden Horde ? ?
79 Kingdom of Kandy ? ?
80 Sultanate of Bali ? ?
81 Ulster ? ?
82 Benin Empire ? ?
83 Monaco ? ?
84 Bruneian Empire ? ?
85 Nogai Horde ? ?
86 Perak Sultanate ? ?
87 Kingdom of Kotte ? ?
88 Moghulistan ? ?
89 Four Oirat ? ?
90 Champa ? ?
91 Cherokee ? ?
92 Republic of Cospaia ? ?
93 Crimean Khanate ? ?
94 Muscogee ? ?
95 Gujarat Sultanate ? ?
96 Tír Eoghain ? ?
97 Garha-Mandla ? ?
98 Chanda-Sirpur ? ?
99 Deogarh-Nagpur ? ?
100 Sheikdom of al-Hassa ? ?
101 Hausa Kingdoms ? ?
102 Rinpungpa ? ?
103 Wyandot people ? ?
104 Kingdom of Ava ? ?
105 Iroquois ? ?
106 Bornu Empire ? ?
107 Swahili people ? ?
108 Kazakh Khanate ? ?
109 Knights Hospitaller ? ?
110 Cambodia ? ?
111 Khandesh Sultanate ? ?
112 Oman ? ?
113 Leinster ? ?
114 Lan Na ? ?
115 Sultanate of Makassar ? ?
116 Sultanate of Maldives ? ?
117 Phagmodrupa Dynasty ? ?
118 Mali Empire ? ?
119 Oyo Empire ? ?
120 Manipur ? ?
121 Kingdom of Mutapa ? ?
122 Shawnee ? ?
123 Nepal ? ?
124 Kingdom of Desmond ? ?
125 Kingdom of Mrauk U ? ?
126 Northern Yuan dynasty ? ?
This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.

See also


Notes

    References

    1. ↑ A. Maddison, The World Economy Volume 1: A Millennial Perspective Volume 2, 2007, p. 238
    2. ↑ "Asian Population History". Retrieved 15 April 2016.
    3. ↑ "The Cambridge Economic History of India: Volume 1, C.1200-c.1750". Retrieved 15 April 2016.
    4. ↑ "Kingdom of Naples". Retrieved 15 April 2016.
    5. ↑ http://www.historyofcuba.com/history/time/timetbl1.html
    6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 "Two Thousand Years of Economic Statistics, Volume 1". Retrieved 4 May 2016.
    7. ↑ A. Maddison, The World Economy Volume 1: A Millennial Perspective, 2001
    8. ↑ "Institut National de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques". Retrieved 1 July 2016.
    9. 1 2 "European Population History". Retrieved 30 June 2016.
    10. ↑ Charles A. Frazee, World History the Easy Way, Barron's Educational Series, ISBN 0-8120-9766-1, Google Print, 50
    11. ↑ "Population of 17th Century Europe". Retrieved 15 April 2016.
    12. ↑ "Indian Merchants and Eurasian Trade, 1600-1750". Retrieved 15 April 2016.
    13. 1 2 "Historical Population of Scandinavia". Retrieved 15 April 2016.
    14. ↑ "History of Iceland". Retrieved 15 April 2016.
    15. ↑ "Population Growth and Agrarian Change: An Historical Perspective". Retrieved 15 April 2016.
    16. ↑ R. E. Tyson, "Population Patterns", in M. Lynch, ed., The Oxford Companion to Scottish History (New York, 2001), pp. 487–8.
    This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
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