1245
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 12th century · 13th century · 14th century |
| Decades: | 1210s · 1220s · 1230s · 1240s · 1250s · 1260s · 1270s |
| Years: | 1242 · 1243 · 1244 · 1245 · 1246 · 1247 · 1248 |
| 1245 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders – Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births – Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments – Disestablishments | |
| Art and literature | |
| 1245 in poetry | |
| Gregorian calendar | 1245 MCCXLV |
| Ab urbe condita | 1998 |
| Armenian calendar | 694 ԹՎ ՈՂԴ |
| Assyrian calendar | 5995 |
| Bengali calendar | 652 |
| Berber calendar | 2195 |
| English Regnal year | 29 Hen. 3 – 30 Hen. 3 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1789 |
| Burmese calendar | 607 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6753–6754 |
| Chinese calendar | 甲辰年 (Wood Dragon) 3941 or 3881 — to — 乙巳年 (Wood Snake) 3942 or 3882 |
| Coptic calendar | 961–962 |
| Discordian calendar | 2411 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1237–1238 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5005–5006 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1301–1302 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1166–1167 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4345–4346 |
| Holocene calendar | 11245 |
| Igbo calendar | 245–246 |
| Iranian calendar | 623–624 |
| Islamic calendar | 642–643 |
| Japanese calendar | Kangen 3 (寛元３年) |
| Javanese calendar | 1154–1155 |
| Julian calendar | 1245 MCCXLV |
| Korean calendar | 3578 |
| Minguo calendar | 667 before ROC 民前667年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −223 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1787–1788 |
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Year 1245 (MCCXLV) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
- April 16 – Pope Innocent IV sends Giovanni da Pian del Carpine to the Mongol court, suggesting (amongst other things) that the Mongols convert to Christianity and join the Crusades.
- June 28 – Opening of the First Council of Lyon, in the course of which Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, is excommunicated and deposed, and the Seventh Crusade is proclaimed.
- August 1 – The second of two papal bulls refers to the marriage of King Sancho II of Portugal to Mécia Lopes de Haro and decrees the deposition of the king.
- date unknown
- Witness of the toll taken by war and fiscal pressure in the kingdom of Castile, the region of Segovia is described this year as depopulated and sterile.[1]
- The rebuilding of Westminster Abbey is started.
Births
- January 16 – Edmund Crouchback, 1st Earl of Lancaster, son of Henry III of England (d. 1296)
- April 3 – King Philip III of France (d. 1285)
- date unknown – Boniface of Savoy
Deaths
- August 19 – Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Provence (b. 1195)
- August 21 – Alexander of Hales, English theologian
References
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