Brodimoprim

Brodimoprim
Clinical data

ATC code	J01EA02 (WHO)
Identifiers
IUPAC name 5-[(4-Bromo-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine
CAS Number	56518-41-3^Y
PubChem (CID)	68760
ChemSpider	62004^Y
UNII	V1YC7T6LLI^Y
KEGG	D07238^Y
ChEBI	CHEBI:131726
ChEMBL	CHEMBL31891^Y
ECHA InfoCard	100.054.745
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C₁₃H₁₅BrN₄O₂
Molar mass	339.188 g/mol
3D model (Jmol)	Interactive image
SMILES Brc1c(OC)cc(cc1OC)Cc2cnc(nc2N)N
InChI InChI=1S/C13H15BrN4O2/c1-19-9-4-7(5-10(20-2)11(9)14)3-8-6-17-13(16)18-12(8)15/h4-6H,3H2,1-2H3,(H4,15,16,17,18)^Y Key:BFCRRLMMHNLSCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N^Y
(verify)

Brodimoprim is a structural derivative of trimethoprim. In brodimoprim, the 4-methoxy group of trimethoprim is replaced with a bromine atom.

As trimethoprim, brodimoprim is a selective inhibitor of bacterial dihydrofolate reductase.^[1]

References

↑ Thomson CJ (1993). "Trimethoprim and brodimoprim resistance of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria". J Chemother. 5 (6): 458–64. PMID 8195838.

Antifolates
(inhibits
purine metabolism,
thereby inhibiting
DNA and RNA synthesis)

Short- acting	Sulfaisodimidine Sulfamethizole Sulfadimidine Sulfapyridine Sulfafurazole Sulfanilamide Prontosil Sulfathiazole Sulfathiourea

Intermediate- acting	Sulfamethoxazole Sulfadiazine^# Sulfamoxole

Long- acting	Sulfadimethoxine Sulfadoxine Sulfalene Sulfametomidine Sulfametoxydiazine Sulfamethoxypyridazine Sulfaperin Sulfamerazine Sulfaphenazole Sulfamazone

Other/ungrouped	Sulfacetamide Sulfadicramide Sulfametrole

Combinations

2nd g.	Ciprofloxacin^# Ofloxacin Enoxacin^‡ Fleroxacin^‡ Lomefloxacin^‡ Nadifloxacin^‡ Norfloxacin^‡ Pefloxacin^‡ Rufloxacin^‡

3rd g.	Levofloxacin Balofloxacin^‡ Grepafloxacin^‡ Pazufloxacin^‡ Sparfloxacin^‡ Temafloxacin^‡ Tosufloxacin^‡

4th g.	Besifloxacin Gatifloxacin Finafloxacin Gemifloxacin Moxifloxacin Clinafloxacin^† Garenoxacin^‡ Prulifloxacin^‡ Sitafloxacin^‡ Trovafloxacin^‡/Alatrofloxacin^‡

Vet.	Danofloxacin Difloxacin Enrofloxacin Ibafloxacin Marbofloxacin Orbifloxacin Pradofloxacin Sarafloxacin

Newer non-fluorinated

Related (DG)

Nitro- imidazole derivatives	Metronidazole^# Tinidazole Ornidazole

Nitrofuran derivatives	Nitrofurantoin^# Furazolidone^‡ Nifurtoinol

RNA synthesis

Rifamycins/ RNA polymerase	Rifampicin^# Rifabutin Rifapentine Rifaximin Rifalazil^§

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